Density-potential mapping in time-dependent density-functional theory

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Density-potential mapping in time-dependent density-functional theory

N. T. Maitra,1,* T. N. Todorov,2 C. Woodward,3 and K. Burke4 1Department of Physics and Astronomy, Hunter College and the Graduate Center of the City University of New York, 695 Park Avenue, New York, New York 10065, USA 2School of Mathematics and Physics, Queen’s University Belfast, Belfast BT7 1NN, United Kingdom 3Department of Mathematics, Hill Center, Rutgers, the State University of New Je...

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Existence, uniqueness, and construction of the density-potential mapping in time-dependent density-functional theory.

In this work we review the mapping from densities to potentials in quantum mechanics, which is the basic building block of time-dependent density-functional theory and the Kohn-Sham construction. We first present detailed conditions such that a mapping from potentials to densities is defined by solving the time-dependent Schrödinger equation. We specifically discuss intricacies connected with t...

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Time-dependent density functional theory.

Time-dependent density functional theory (TDDFT) can be viewed as an exact reformulation of time-dependent quantum mechanics, where the fundamental variable is no longer the many-body wave function but the density. This time-dependent density is determined by solving an auxiliary set of noninteracting Schrodinger equations, the Kohn-Sham equations. The nontrivial part of the many-body interacti...

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Time-Dependent Density Functional Theory

c 2006 by John von Neumann Institute for Computing Permission to make digital or hard copies of portions of this work for personal or classroom use is granted provided that the copies are not made or distributed for profit or commercial advantage and that copies bear this notice and the full citation on the first page. To copy otherwise requires prior specific permission by the publisher mentio...

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Progress in time-dependent density-functional theory.

The classic density-functional theory (DFT) formalism introduced by Hohenberg, Kohn, and Sham in the mid-1960s is based on the idea that the complicated N-electron wave function can be replaced with the mathematically simpler 1-electron charge density in electronic structure calculations of the ground stationary state. As such, ordinary DFT cannot treat time-dependent (TD) problems nor describe...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Physical Review A

سال: 2010

ISSN: 1050-2947,1094-1622

DOI: 10.1103/physreva.81.042525